1、 Electronic information
Electronic information is a major that integrates the design, development, application and integration of electronic equipment and information system. At present, the top five universities in China are Tsinghua University, University of Electronic Science and technology, Xi'an University of Electronic Science and technology, Beijing University of Posts and telecommunications, and Southeast University. Here is a detailed introduction to the popular majors:
1. Electronic Information Engineering
Main disciplines: Electronic Science and technology, information and communication engineering major courses: signal and system, circuit analysis, C language, communication technology, etc. Employment direction: graduates can be engaged in research, design, manufacturing and management of radar, navigation, communication, guidance and other electronic information systems. Is it easy to find a job: ★ industry treatment: ★ industry prospect: ★
2. Communication Engineering
Main disciplines: information and communication engineering, electronic science and technology, computer science and technology. Major courses: circuit theory and application courses, computer technology courses, etc. Employment direction: technical and project management in construction units; provincial telecommunication engineering bureaus; major communication research institutes; communication consulting and design units; major operators (mobile, Unicom, telecom) engaged in engineering management, equipment and line maintenance, technical support, etc.; major communication equipment enterprises (Huawei, ZTE) engaged in Engineering Management, engineering supervision, etc. Is it easy to find a job: ★★ industry treatment: ★ industry prospect: ★★
3. Information Engineering
Main disciplines: information and communication engineering, control science and engineering, computer science and technology. Major courses: circuit and system, signal and linear system, communication electronic circuit, etc. Employment direction: engaged in engineering design, system analysis, system operation, research and development in the fields of motion control, industrial process control, electrical engineering, power electronic technology, detection and automation instruments related to industrial and electronic engineering. Is it easy to find a job: ★★ industry treatment: ★★ industry prospect: ★★ II. Electrical Engineering
The major of electrical engineering includes electrical engineering and its automation, smart grid information engineering, etc., which is mainly to train senior engineering talents in the fields of automatic control, power electronic technology, etc. for the society. At present, the top 5 universities in China are Tsinghua University, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Huazhong University of science and technology, Zhejiang University and Chongqing University. The classification of each discipline is as follows:
4. Electrical engineering and automation
Main disciplines: Electrical Engineering, control science and engineering. Major courses: circuit theory, electronic technology, power electronic analysis, automatic control principle, etc. Employment direction: graduates are mainly employed in electric power industry, and can be engaged in electric power design, construction, commissioning, production, operation, market operation, scientific and Technological Development and other work, as well as electrical technology work in other industries. Is it easy to find a job: ★ industry treatment: ★ industry prospect: ★★
5. Smart Grid Information Engineering
Main subjects: Electrical Engineering, control science and engineering major courses: circuit theory series courses, computer technology series courses, automatic control principles, etc. Employment direction: graduates can be engaged in design, development, production operation and management, scientific research, technical support and other work in electric power, electrical information, scientific research institutes, colleges and universities, related industries or departments. Is it easy to find a job: ★ industry treatment: ★ industry prospect: ★
3、 Computer category
Computer majors embody the combination of computer hardware and software, system oriented and application-oriented. The majors include computer science and technology, software engineering, etc.
At present, the top five universities of computer major are Tsinghua University, Peking University, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Shanghai Jiaotong University and Zhejiang University. The specific specialties are as follows:
6. Computer science and technology
Main disciplines: Computer Science and technology major courses: program design foundation, object-oriented program design, data structure and other employment directions: there are basically two career development paths for graduates: one is pure technology route: information industry is a sunrise industry, which puts forward higher requirements for talents, because the industry is characterized by rapid technology update, which requires practitioners The staff constantly supplement new knowledge, and at the same time, they have high requirements for the learning ability of the employees; secondly, the transformation from technical route to management, which is especially common in the computer industry, such as programming, which is a work with great mental labor intensity. With the growth of age, many professionals in this industry tend to feel overwhelmed, so they are transformed from technical talents It's a good choice to be a management talent. Is it easy to find a job: ★★ industry treatment: ★★ industry prospect: ★★
7. Software engineering
Main subjects: software engineering major courses: programming language, data structure, compilation technology, software architecture, etc. Employment direction: simple management information system development and maintenance personnel, web page production and client scripting personnel, primary database management and maintenance personnel, database development engineer, system analysis design engineer, etc. Is it easy to find a job: ★★ industry treatment: ★★ industry prospect: ★★
4、 Mechanics
Mechanics includes theory and applied mechanics, engineering mechanics, which is independent of mathematics and physics. Compared with physics, mechanics has two distinct characteristics: fundamental and technical.
The top 5 universities in China are Tsinghua University, Harbin University of technology, Peking University, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, and Dalian University of technology.
The following is an introduction to the specific specialty of Mechanics:
8. Major in theory and applied mechanics
Main subjects: major courses of Mechanics: theoretical mechanics, material mechanics, structural mechanics, elastic mechanics, etc. Employment direction: graduates can engage in scientific research in the field of mechanics and related sciences; senior professionals with basic knowledge of Applied Mechanics in the background of Aerospace Science and talents who can solve the mechanical analysis and calculation problems in the design and construction of complex building structures can engage in the design, construction and management in the field of construction engineering. Is it easy to find a job: ★ industry treatment: ★★ industry prospect: ★★ 9. Engineering Mechanics
Main subjects: major courses of Mechanics: theoretical mechanics, material mechanics, elastic mechanics, plastic mechanics, etc. Employment direction: engaged in scientific research, technological development, development and application of engineering computer software in civil and water conservancy, mechanical control, microelectronics technology, energy and transportation, aerospace and other departments; with relatively solid professional basic knowledge, strong ability to analyze and solve problems, and related high-tech fields (such as information science and life Science, new materials, etc.) and can also be engaged in teaching. Is it easy to find a job: ★ industry treatment: ★ industry prospect: ★
5、 Machinery
The mechanical category mainly studies mechanical design theory and technology, manufacturing theory and technology, robot automation technology, etc., including mechanical engineering, vehicle engineering, measurement and control technology and instruments, energy and power engineering, industrial engineering, etc.
At present, the top 5 universities in China are Tsinghua University, Zhejiang University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Xi'an Jiaotong University and Huazhong University of science and technology. The following is an introduction to some specialties:
10. Mechanical Engineering
Main disciplines: Mechanical Engineering, mechanics, power engineering and Engineering Thermophysics major courses: mechanical drawing, mechanical principle, mechanical design, electrical and electronic technology, etc. Employment direction: to apply CAD and analysis software to research, design and manufacture various mechanical and electrical products and mechanical and electrical automatic control systems and equipment in relevant national departments, scientific research institutes, colleges and universities, enterprises and high-tech companies, such as: to design, manufacture, develop, test and research high-tech products and systems such as industrial robots, MEMS, intelligent devices, etc Do. Is it easy to find a job: ★ industry treatment: ★ industry prospect: ★
11. Mechanical design, manufacturing and automation
Main disciplines: Mechanical Engineering, mechanics major courses: mechanical design, mechanical manufacturing technology, electromechanical control system analysis and design, etc. Employment direction: mainly engaged in the preparation and implementation of mechanical design and manufacturing process procedures; maintenance and repair of mechanical, electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic and other control equipment; design and manufacturing of process tooling; programming and operation of high intelligent equipment such as CNC machine tools and machining centers; design, production and manufacturing of Mechanical molds. Is it easy to find a job: ★ industry treatment: ★ industry prospect: ★
12. Vehicle engineering
Main subjects: Mechanical Engineering, control science and engineering, mechanics major courses: mechanical drawing, mechanical principle, mechanical design, automobile structure, automobile theory, etc. Employment direction: can be engaged in the design and development of automobile and parts, body and modeling process, vehicle electronic technology application, vehicle performance test and test research, automobile manufacturing process, tooling and production management and other technical work in major vehicle enterprises; can be engaged in vehicle maintenance management in transportation and management departments; can also be engaged in related teaching and research work. Is it easy to find a job: ★ industry treatment: ★ industry prospect: ★
13. Mechanical and Electronic Engineering
Main disciplines: Mechanical Engineering, control science and engineering major courses: Electrical and electronic technology, mechanical drawing, engineering mechanics, electrical control and PLC (an electronic system for digital operation, designed for application in industrial environment), etc. Employment direction: can be engaged in the design, manufacturing, management, teaching, development and technical services of mechanical and electrical products in various mechanical design and manufacturing enterprises, electronic and electrical enterprises and other production departments, companies, scientific research and teaching departments. Is it easy to find a job: ★ industry treatment: ★ industry prospect: ★
14. Industrial Design
Main disciplines: design, mechanical engineering major courses: mechanics, mechanical design foundation, 3D design, 2D design, etc. Employment direction: can be engaged in the appearance design of mechanical and electrical products and daily-use products; can also be engaged in the design of plane advertising, visual identity system (VIS), product packaging, interior decoration, etc. Is it easy to find a job: ★ industry treatment: ★ industry prospect: ★
6、 Instruments
Instruments mainly include measurement and control technology and instruments, and the main courses are optical engineering, which has made outstanding contributions to the development of precision instruments.
The top 5 universities in this major are Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Tsinghua University, Tianjin University, Harbin University of technology and Southeast University.
15. Measurement and control technology and instrument
Main disciplines: Optical Engineering, instrument science and technology, control science and engineering, information and communication engineering. Major courses: electrotechnics, electronic technology foundation, sensor principle and application, etc. Employment direction: most graduates of this major are employed in aerospace, weapons, machinery, electronics, energy, chemical industry and communication