Engineering major has been a popular major for science students over the years, and engineering major accounts for one third of all majors. The 8 engineering majors listed today have high attention over the years, and the employment rate is more than 90%. It is of great reference value to parents and examinees!
1、 Communication Engineering
With the arrival of 5g, this major has once again become one of the "hot" majors. Communication engineering is an important branch of electronic engineering, and also one of the basic disciplines.
The rapid development and wide application of computer, Internet and multimedia have greatly promoted the development of communication engineering. Among them, graduates' employment mainly involves communication operators, modern communication equipment manufacturers, research institutes related to electronic information technology research and development, high-tech industrial companies, enterprises and institutions, such as China Telecom, China Mobile, China Netcom and other operators, ZTE, Huawei, Datang, Foxconn and other equipment manufacturers, Motorola, Samsung, bell and so on And other foreign-funded enterprises. The field of employment is more extensive!
University recommendation: Tsinghua University, Peking University, Beijing University of Posts and telecommunications, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing University of technology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, etc.
2、 Mechanical design and manufacturing
And automation
Automation major has been dominating the list of science hot majors for a long time. Mechanical design and manufacturing and its automation are applied subjects to study and solve theoretical and practical problems encountered in the development, design, manufacturing, installation, application and repair of various machines.
With the continuous development of China's economy and modern industry, the talent market of electrical automation technology has considerable potential.
However, it is necessary to remind the examinees that, in terms of the work content and working environment after graduation of this major, it is more suitable for boys, and currently there are fewer girls studying this major.
At present, the employment direction of automation major mainly includes technology research and development company, scientific research institute, design unit, communication system, iron and steel enterprise, industrial and mining enterprise, railway, chemical industry, aviation, customs, tax, industry and commerce, foreign trade, colleges and universities, government and science and technology departments, etc.
University recommendation: Tsinghua University, Northeast University, Zhejiang University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Harbin University of technology, etc.
3、 Civil Engineering
Civil engineering major requires a wide range of knowledge and a high level of knowledge for students. In the study of civil engineering, students need to use basic scientific knowledge such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, computer information science, as well as technical scientific knowledge such as mechanics, materials and corresponding engineering technical knowledge.
Civil engineering is one of the few majors with an annual employment rate of 100%, and the professional counterpart rate is very high. In terms of employment, the construction of high-speed rail, sports venues, urban rail transit, South to North Water Diversion and other projects are full of graduates majoring in civil engineering.
University recommendation: Tsinghua University, Tongji University, Harbin University of technology, Zhejiang University, etc.
4、 Computer class
Open the undergraduate major catalog, examinees and parents will see that computer is a major category, including eight or nine major categories such as computer science and technology, software engineering, network engineering and information security. Among them, the most core and basic major is computer science and technology, which is also the main major of computer department enrollment in Colleges and universities.
According to the latest data statistics of the sunshine college entrance examination information platform of the Ministry of education, the employment rate of computer science and technology in 2017 is between 90% and 95%.
The computer specialty has a wide range of applications, many intersections, and covers all walks of life, which determines that the field of employment is very wide. Not only to IT enterprises, but also to government, scientific research institutions and other non IT enterprises.
At present, many colleges and universities have set up computer majors, which are distributed at different levels. When considering colleges and universities, candidates should understand the characteristics and direction of the major, and then choose colleges and universities that meet their own conditions after being clear.
University recommendation: Tsinghua University, Peking University, Harbin University of technology, Nanjing University, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, etc.
5、 Architecture
The major of architecture focuses on the cultivation of senior technical talents engaged in architectural planning and design, which is commonly known as architects. According to the data of sunshine college entrance examination information platform, the scale of architecture graduates is between 18000 and 20000. In the past two years, the employment rate has remained around 90%, which is a major with high employment rate. The average monthly income of architecture and architecture is also among the top of the major undergraduate majors for several consecutive years.
Recommended by colleges and Universities: Architecture "eight schools" → Tsinghua University, Tongji University, Southeast University, Tianjin University, Harbin University of technology, South China University of technology, Chongqing University, Xi'an University of architecture and technology.
6、 Electrical engineering and automation
As a basic discipline, electrical engineering has the nature of interdisciplinary, and has a close relationship with many popular industries, such as power, electronics, control, computer, etc.
The corresponding employment field of electrical engineering is the national power system, which mainly refers to the State Grid Corporation and Regional Power Grid Corporation; provincial power companies; five major power generation group companies (such as Huaneng, Guodian, Datang, Huadian, and China Power Investment); electric power design institutes (such as North China, northwest, southwest, central and South China, and East China); provincial design institutes, electric power survey and design institutes; urban power supply companies , regional and county-level power supply companies, etc. In terms of the work content and working environment after graduation, it is more suitable for boys. Currently, there are relatively few girls studying this major.
University recommendation: Tsinghua University, North China Electric Power University, Southwest Jiaotong University, Huazhong University of science and technology, etc.
7、 Surveying and Mapping Engineering
Most people will think that surveying and mapping is far away from our life. In fact, as small as a common map, as large as the distribution of the railway network and highway network, there is almost no trace of Surveying and mapping in our life. The construction of our country is still in the development stage. The national large-scale construction, disaster recovery and reconstruction mapping, polar key area mapping, geographical situation monitoring, land and resources census and other major projects need mapping professionals.
In the past three years, the employment rate of this major has been kept at 80% - 95%. Now, the field of employment of graduates of Surveying and mapping major is very wide, mainly engaged in the national basic surveying and mapping construction, urban and engineering construction, the design, implementation and research of map and Geographic Information System in various departments of national economy.
University recommendation: Wuhan University, Information Engineering University, Tongji University, China University of mining, Central South University, China University of Geosciences, etc.
8、 Vehicle engineering
In China, the vehicle industry plays an important role. Buses, trams, subways, light rail and automobiles bear a large number of passenger and freight volume, and have a significant impact on the process of transportation, economic development and national defense modernization.
Vehicle engineering specialty is the "leader" in the employment of engineering. In recent three years, the employment rate of vehicle engineering undergraduate is between 90% - 95%. The current situation of this major is that enterprises rush to the school to ask for talents, but there is no one in the school. In terms of the direction of the graduates in past years, 40% of them have taken part in postgraduate entrance examination or go abroad, and the remaining 60% have basically gone to the first-class enterprises in the domestic manufacturing industry.
University recommendation: Jilin University, South China University of technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Tongji University, etc.
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